Henry O. Flipper
1,500 S/N 25-3/4" X 25--3/4"
- $130
Artist Proof $180
A brief description of Henry O. Flipper follows the
pictured print.
Henry Ossian Flipper was an
engineer and the first Black graduate of West Point. He is the eldest of
five sons. His parents, Festus and Isabella Flipper were slaves born in
Thomasville, Georgia, on March 21, 1856.
Although Flipper was the
fifth black accepted to West Point, he was the first to graduate. At West
Point he was often ostracized and had little social interaction with white
cadets beyond official activities. He graduated fiftieth in a class of
seventy-six on June 14, 1877, and accepted a commission as a second
lieutenant. Flipper described his successful struggle against ostracism and
prejudice in The Colored Cadet at West Point (1878). In January 1878
he was assigned to Company A of the Tenth United States Cavalry.
He lived out his life at the Atlanta home of
his brother, Joseph S. Flipper, a bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal
Church. Henry Flipper died of a heart attack on May 3, 1940. In December
1976, when a bust of him was unveiled at West Point, the Department of the
Army granted Flipper an honorable discharge, dated June 30, 1882. Two years
later his remains were removed from Atlanta and reentered at Thomasville,
Georgia. An annual West Point award in honor of Flipper is presented to the
graduate who best exemplifies "the highest qualities of leadership,
self-discipline, and perseverance in the face of unusual difficulties while
a cadet."
| Edition Size $130 |
Artist Proof $180 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bruce J. Dinges, "The
Court-Martial of Lieutenant Henry O. Flipper," American West, January
1972.
Henry Ossian Flipper, The
Colored Cadet at West Point (New York: Lee, 1878; rpt., New York: Arno
Press and New York Times, 1969).
Theodore D. Harris, ed.,
Negro Frontiersman: The Western Memoirs of Henry O. Flipper (El Paso:
Texas Western College Press, 1963). Steve Wilson, "A Black Lieutenant in the
Ranks," American History Illustrated, December 1983.